Home Assistant Control
Control your smart home via Home Assistant API using the moltbot-ha CLI tool.
Setup
1. Install moltbot-ha
uv tool install moltbot-ha
2. Initialize Configuration
moltbot-ha config init
The setup will interactively ask for:
- Home Assistant URL (e.g.,
http://192.168.1.100:8123) - Token storage preference (environment variable recommended)
3. Set Environment Variable
Set your Home Assistant long-lived access token:
export HA_TOKEN="your_token_here"
To create a token:
- Open Home Assistant → Profile (bottom left)
- Scroll to "Long-Lived Access Tokens"
- Click "Create Token"
- Copy the token and set as
HA_TOKENenvironment variable
4. Test Connection
moltbot-ha test
Discovery Commands
List All Entities
moltbot-ha list
List by Domain
moltbot-ha list light
moltbot-ha list switch
moltbot-ha list cover
Get Entity State
moltbot-ha state light.kitchen
moltbot-ha state sensor.temperature_living_room
Action Commands
Turn On/Off
# Turn on
moltbot-ha on light.living_room
moltbot-ha on switch.coffee_maker
# Turn off
moltbot-ha off light.bedroom
moltbot-ha off switch.fan
# Toggle
moltbot-ha toggle light.hallway
Set Attributes
# Set brightness (percentage)
moltbot-ha set light.bedroom brightness_pct=50
# Set color temperature
moltbot-ha set light.office color_temp=300
# Multiple attributes
moltbot-ha set light.kitchen brightness_pct=80 color_temp=350
Call Services
# Activate a scene
moltbot-ha call scene.turn_on entity_id=scene.movie_time
# Set thermostat temperature
moltbot-ha call climate.set_temperature entity_id=climate.living_room temperature=21
# Close cover (blinds, garage)
moltbot-ha call cover.close_cover entity_id=cover.garage
Generic Service Call
# With parameters
moltbot-ha call automation.trigger entity_id=automation.morning_routine
# With JSON data
moltbot-ha call script.turn_on --json '{"entity_id": "script.bedtime", "variables": {"brightness": 10}}'
Safety & Confirmations
moltbot-ha implements a 3-level safety system to prevent accidental actions:
Safety Level 3 (Default - Recommended)
Critical operations require explicit confirmation:
- lock.*: Door locks
- alarm_control_panel.*: Security alarms
- cover.*: Garage doors, blinds
How Confirmation Works
- Attempt critical action:
moltbot-ha on cover.garage
- Tool returns error:
⚠️ CRITICAL ACTION REQUIRES CONFIRMATION
Action: turn_on on cover.garage
This is a critical operation that requires explicit user approval.
Ask the user to confirm, then retry with --force flag.
Example: moltbot-ha on cover.garage --force
Agent sees this error and asks you:
"Opening the garage door is a critical action. Do you want to proceed?"
You confirm:
"Yes, open it"
Agent retries with --force:
moltbot-ha on cover.garage --force
- Action executes successfully.
Important: Never Use --force Without User Consent
⚠️ CRITICAL RULE FOR AGENTS:
- NEVER add
--forceflag without explicit user confirmation - ALWAYS show the user which critical action is being attempted
- WAIT for explicit "yes" / "confirm" / "approve" before using
--force - BE SMART about what constitutes confirmation: "Yes", "OK", "Sure", "Do it", "Confirmed", or any affirmative response in the context of the request is sufficient. You do NOT need the user to type a specific phrase verbatim.
Blocked Entities
Some entities can be permanently blocked in configuration:
[safety]
blocked_entities = ["switch.main_breaker", "lock.front_door"]
These cannot be controlled even with --force.
Configuration
Edit ~/.config/moltbot-ha/config.toml:
[safety]
level = 3 # 0=disabled, 1=log-only, 2=confirm all writes, 3=confirm critical
critical_domains = ["lock", "alarm_control_panel", "cover"]
blocked_entities = [] # Add entities that should never be automated
allowed_entities = [] # If set, ONLY these entities are accessible (supports wildcards)
Common Workflows
Morning Routine
moltbot-ha on light.bedroom brightness_pct=30
moltbot-ha call cover.open_cover entity_id=cover.bedroom_blinds
moltbot-ha call climate.set_temperature entity_id=climate.bedroom temperature=21
Night Mode
moltbot-ha off light.* # Requires wildcard support in future
moltbot-ha call scene.turn_on entity_id=scene.goodnight
moltbot-ha call cover.close_cover entity_id=cover.all_blinds
Check Sensors
moltbot-ha state sensor.temperature_living_room
moltbot-ha state sensor.humidity_bathroom
moltbot-ha state binary_sensor.motion_hallway
Troubleshooting
Connection Failed
- Verify
HA_URLin config matches your Home Assistant URL - Ensure Home Assistant is reachable from the machine running moltbot-ha
- Check firewall settings
401 Unauthorized
- Verify
HA_TOKENis set correctly - Ensure token is a Long-Lived Access Token (not temporary)
- Check token hasn't been revoked in Home Assistant
Entity Not Found
- Use
moltbot-ha listto discover correct entity IDs - Entity IDs are case-sensitive
- Format is
domain.entity_name(e.g.,light.kitchen, notLight.Kitchen)
Docker Networking
If running in Docker and can't reach Home Assistant on homeassistant.local:
- Use IP address instead:
http://192.168.1.100:8123 - Or use Tailscale for reliable mesh networking
Configuration Reference
Full config file (~/.config/moltbot-ha/config.toml):
[server]
url = "http://homeassistant.local:8123"
# token = "optional_here_prefer_env_var"
[safety]
level = 3
critical_domains = ["lock", "alarm_control_panel", "cover"]
blocked_entities = []
allowed_entities = []
[logging]
enabled = true
path = "~/.config/moltbot-ha/actions.log"
level = "INFO"
Examples for Agents
Discovery Pattern
User: "What lights do I have?"
Agent: moltbot-ha list light
Agent: "You have these lights: light.living_room, light.kitchen, light.bedroom"
Safe Action Pattern
User: "Turn on the living room light"
Agent: moltbot-ha on light.living_room
Agent: "Living room light is now on"
Critical Action Pattern
User: "Open the garage"
Agent: moltbot-ha on cover.garage
<receives CriticalActionError>
Agent: "⚠️ Opening the garage door is a critical action. Do you want to proceed?"
User: "Yes, open it"
Agent: moltbot-ha on cover.garage --force
Agent: "Garage door is opening"
Notes
- All write actions are logged to
~/.config/moltbot-ha/actions.logby default - Safety settings are configurable per installation
- Wildcards (
*) are supported inallowed_entitiesandblocked_entities - JSON output available with
--jsonflag for programmatic parsing